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CONTRAINDICATIONS
Etodolac extended-release tablets are contraindicated in patients
with known hypersensitivity to etodolac. Etodolac extended-release
tablets should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma,
urticaria, or other allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin
or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions
to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients (see WARNINGS
- ANAPHYLACTOID REACTIONS, and PRECAUTIONS - Preexisting
Asthma). Please see full
prescribing information for additional CONTRAINDICATIONS information.
WARNINGS
Gastrointestinal (GI) Effects - Risk of GI Ulceration, Bleeding,
and Perforation:
Serious gastrointestinal toxicity, such as inflammation, bleeding,
ulceration, and perforation of the stomach, small intestine or large
intestine, can occur at any time, with or without warning symptoms,
in patients treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Minor upper gastrointestinal problems, such as dyspepsia, are common
and may also occur at any time during NSAID therapy. Therefore,
physicians and patients should remain alert for ulceration and bleeding,
even in the absence of previous GI-tract symptoms. Patients should
be informed about the signsand/or symptoms of serious GI toxicity
and the steps to take if they occur. Please see full
prescribing information for additional WARNINGS information.
ANAPHYLACTOID
REACTIONS
As with other NSAIDs, anaphylactoid reactions may occur in patients
without known prior exposure to etodolac extended-release tablets.
Etodolac extended-release tablets should not be given to patients
with the aspirin triad. This symptom complex typically occurs in
asthmatic patients who experience rhinitis with or without nasal
polyps, or who exhibit severe, potentially fatal bronchospasm after
taking aspirin or other NSAIDs (see CONTRAINDICATIONS and
PRECAUTIONS - Pre-existing Asthma). Emergency help should
be sought in cases where an anaphylactoid reaction occurs.
PRECAUTIONS
GENERAL
Etodolac extended-release tablets cannot be expected to substitute
for corticosteroids or to treat corticosteroid insufficiency. Abrupt
discontinuation of corticosteroids may lead to disease exacerbation.
Patients on prolonged corticosteroid therapy should have their therapy
tapered slowly if a decision is made to discontinue corticosteroids.
Please see full prescribing information
for additional PRECAUTIONS information.
Pre-existing
Asthma
Patients with asthma may have aspirin-sensitive asthma. The use
of aspirin in patients with aspirin-sensitive asthma has been associated
with severe bronchospasm which can be fatal. Since cross reactivity,
including bronchospasm, between aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs has been reported in such aspirin-sensitive patients, etodolac
extended-release tablets should not be administered to patients
with
this form of aspirin sensitivity and should be used with caution
in patients with pre-existing asthma.
ADVERSE REACTIONS
A total of 1552 patients were exposed to etodolac extended-release
tablets in controlled clinical studies of at least 4 weeks in length
and using daily doses in the range of 400 to 1200 mg. In the tabulations
below, adverse event rates are generally categorized based on the
incidence of events in the first 30 days of treatment with etodolac
extended-release tablets. As with other NSAIDs, the cumulative adverse
event rates may increase significantly over time with extended therapy.
In patients
taking NSAIDs, including etodolac extended-release tablets, the
most frequently reported adverse experiences occurring in approximately
1-10% of patients are:
  Gastrointestinal
experiences including:
| Abdominal
pain |
Constipation |
Diarrhea |
| Dyspepsia |
Flatulence |
GI
ulcers (gastric/duodenal)* |
| Gross
bleeding/perforation* |
Nausea |
Vomiting |
  Other
events including:
| Abnormal
renal function* |
Anemia* |
Asthenia |
| Dizziness |
Edema* |
Elevated
liver enzymes* |
| Headaches |
Hypertension |
Increased
bleeding time* |
| Infection |
Pharyngitis |
Pruritus |
| Rashes |
Rhinitis |
Tinnitus* |
* Adverse
events that were observed in < 1% of patients in the first
30 days of treatment with etodolac
extended-release tablets in clinical trials. |
Please see
full prescribing information
for additional ADVERSE REACTIONS information.
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